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Ocean Prediction Networking (OPNet)

Welcome to the Ocean Prediction Networking wiki.

The objevtive of these pages is to inform about the project and to make the presentations delivered at the various OPNet seminars available.

The overall objective is to strengthen and formalize collaboration among Norwegian institutes actively involved in research and development related to marine forecasting. The collaboration is through organization of a series of formal seminars in which all partners are required to attend and to give contributions. The seminars involves discussion of methods, tools and systems whereby forecasts of physical and biogeochemical variables can be evaluated, forecast skills measured, and to recommend avenues whereby improvements can be made.

Specific objectives are:

  • To monitor and discuss existing forecast products and their performance to help improving the tools and the methods used to produce the ocean forecasts
  • To develop common validation tools that can be run to provide measures of the forecast skill
  • To develop our understanding of the strength and weaknesses of the different model modules used by the partners
  • To implement and operate a web-page for dissemination of forecasts, and forecast performance, e.g. skill measures

We emphasize that no research per se is pursued within OPNet. However, by organizing the proposed seminars, we believe weaknesses and problems in the predictions system will come to the forth, and methods and/or avenues that may be explored to solve them can be recommended. We envisage that one of the main outcome of OPNet is collaborative research and research proposals.

The approach is to arrange two two-day long seminars twice a year at Geilo, Norway. One to be held in spring and one in the fall. At least two scientists from each of the partners must attend each of them.

Also representatives from selected user group (e.g., offshore industry, yachtsmen, fishermen, governmental authorities, search and rescue organizations) and from foreign national groups dedicated to ocean prediction research are invited.

On the agenda is to discuss ocean prediction products, that is, tools and methods whereby they are produced, observational methods (in situ vs. satellite), data assimilation methods, numerical methods and numerical model implementations. Also results originating from other projects of relevance are discussed.

Focus initially is on methods whereby the skill of existing ocean prediction products is measured. This includes how the validation is performed, and how to develop, implement, monitor and disseminate the validation product. As the seminars proceed it is foreseen that also other products may be of interest to the partners.

The underlying idea is that the discussions at the seminars should lead to avenues and/or views on how to improve ocean predictions. Furthermore, that it should lead to an increased understanding of the weaknesses and strengths of the different forecast systems used by the various partners, and, finally, that is should lead to possibilities for efficient refinements and improvements.

It is foreseen that the discussions in the seminars lead to recommendations of other discussion products that needs to be developed. The development, implementation, monitoring and dissemination of such products are also part of the project.

  • A strengthening of the national collaboration between Norwegian institutes actively involved in ocean forecasting
  • A streamlining of techniques and tools whereby national Norwegian forecasts are made
  • An increased exchange of information between the partners and the participants
  • An improvement in the numerical models and techniques used for ocean prediction in Norway
  • An increased awareness internationally of the status of Norwegian ocean prediction
  • The Norwegian institutions become attractive partners in upcoming international collaborative projects funded under EU FP7

Project period and summary

Project started January 1, 2007 and ended December 31, 2007. A total of eight seminars are arranged, the last and final on May 11 and 12, 2011.

Below follows a summary of the eight seminars, including the program, name of participants and presentations made. Most presentation may be downloaded from this site.

  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Welcoming address LPR
  • Jon Albretsen, met.no: Validering av havvarsler: Filosofi og eksempler
  • Morten Skogen, IMR: Modellvalidering - Metoder og erfaringer
  • Arne Melsom, met.no: Partikkelbaneberegninger fra ensemblekjøringer med MIPOM
  • Anette Samuelsen, NERSC: Om kobling av biogeokjemiske modellmoduler i HYCOM
  • Johnny Johannessen, NERSC: Arctic Marine Core Services
  • Johnny Johannessen, NERSC: Arctic Marine Core Services continue
  • Bjørn Ådlandsvik, IMR: Erfaringer med bruk av ROMS og eksempler fra simuleringer
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Resultater fra sammenlikningen av POM, ROMS og HYCOM i prosjektet CONMAN
  • Henning Wehde, IMR: Transport av vannmasser i Nordsjøen ved bruk av en Lagrangsk modell og ferrybox data
  • Jon Albretsen, met.no: Sjøtilstandsavhengig vindpådrag for havmodeller
  • Vidar Lien, IMR: Analyse av resultater fra simuleringer med ROMS
  • Pål Erik Isachsen, NIVA: Simuleringer av spredning for oppdrettssnæringen basert på ROMS

Presentations, except for welcoming address are unfortunately lost due to disk crash.

  • Harald Engedahl, met.no: Operational wave and ocean models at met.no - Status and future plans (in Norwegian)HE
  • Einar Svendsen, IMR et al.: Operational oceanography and the ecosystem approach ES_1
  • Laurent Bertino, NERSC, Knut Arild Lisæter and Goran Zangana, NERSC: The TOPAZ operational system at NERSC LB
  • Jon Albretsen, met.no, Jørn Kristiansen and Morten Køltzow, met.no: Atmosphere models at met.no JA
  • Cecilie Hansen, NERSC and Annette Samuelsen, NERSC: Hycom-Norwecom: Results and future plans CH
  • Arne Melsom, met.no: Validation of a 4km model ensemble AM
  • Pål Erik Isachsen, met.no: A 0.5×0.5 degree hydrographic montly climatology in the northern North Atlantic based on HdroBase2 (presentation not available)
  • Henning Wehde, Dominique Durand, Pierre Jaccard and Kai Sørensen, NIVA: Update on Ferrybox - Improvement of process understanding through the use of high frequent Ferrybox observations HW
  • Arild Sundfjord, NIVA: Vertical mixing in the marginal ice zone in the Barents Sea (in Norwegian) AS
  • Bjørn Ådlandsvik, IMR: How important is the open boundary for the modeling of the North Sea (in Norwegian)
  • Johnny A. Johannessen, NERSC: Update and status of MyOcean including evaluation results (in Norwegian) (presentation not available)
  • Kjell Arne Mork, and Einar Svendsen, IMR/BCCR: Argo Norway ES_2

Program

List of Participants

Special guest were:

  • Dr. Pierre Bahurel, Mercator Ocean, France. Pierre is Head of Mercator Ocean and Coordinator of MyOcean
  • MSc. Kjersti Bruserud, Statoil, Norway. Representative of the metocean group at Statoil.
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Welcoming address: Challenges ahead LPR
  • Pierre Bahurel, Mercator Ocean: Mercator Ocean and the MyOcean Project (presentation not available)
  • Kjersti Bruserud, Statoil: Metocean in StatoilHydro (presentation not available)
  • Pål Erik Isachsen, met.no: Implementation of the TOPAZ ocean prediction system at met.no (presentation not available)
  • Laurent Bertino, NERSC: Recent assessments and improvements of the TOPAZ ocean prediction system
  • Pavel Sakov, NERSC: Assimilation of ARGO profiles in the TOPAZ ocean prediction system
  • Ingunn Burud, met.no: Tests of the SEIK assimilation method
  • Ana Carrasco, met.no: Status operational models at met.no
  • Bruce Hackett, met.no: Oil drift emergency services: Some examples from MERSEA
  • Arild Sundfjord, NIVA: Discharges from rivers and land – what can NIVA provide for operational models AS
  • Henning Wedhe, NIVA: INTERRISK services: Results and discussion of a user query HW
  • Bjørn Ådlandsvik, IMR: Towards operational larvae drift predictions
  • Einar Svendsen, IMR: Monitoring using the IMR ARGO buoys, and ICES focus on opearational oceanography ES

Program

Participants

Special guests:

  • Prof. Nadia Pinardi, University of Bologna, Italy, Head Mediterranean Operational Oceanography Network (MOON)
  • Prof. Antonio Navarra, Head Euro-Mediterranean Centre on Climate Change (CMCC), Italy
  • Prof. Jarle Bertnsen, Mathematical Institute, University of Bergen
  • Prof. Joseph H. LaCasce, Institute of Geosciences, Section Meteorology and oceanography, University of Oslo
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Welcoming address
  • Lars Petter Røed and Jon Albretsen, met.no: Result from four 27 year long, eddy permitting simulations using ROMS and MIPOM LPR
  • Bruce Hackett, met.no: MyOcean at met.no
  • All: MyOcean in Norway. How do we organize ourselves
  • Johnny A. Johannessen, NERSC: Speed calculations using satellite imagery
  • Ana Carrasco, met.no: Validation of a limited-area wave ensemble prediction system for the Nordic Seas and the North Sea
  • Einar Svendsen, IMR with input from many others: Oceanography and the Ecosystem Approach ES
  • Annette Samuelsen, NERSC: Forecasting of primary production in the Nordic seas and the Arctic AS
  • Frode Vikebø, IMR: Operational fish larvae drift modelling - updates and validation
  • Yvonne Gusdal, met.no: Drift of oil and fish larvae – updates on the LEO project YG
  • Jarle Berntsen, UiB: Observation and model systems for local scale domains such as harbours and narrow channels JB
  • Nadia Pinardi, MOON/University of Bologna, Italy: The operational oceanographic service for sustainable development and management of marine resources: the Mediterranean Sea case
  • Antonio Navarra, CMCC, Italy: The EuroMediterranean Center for Climate Research
  • Joe LaCasce, UiO: The Poleward experiment update
  • Laurent Bertino, NERSC: Updates regarding the TOPAZ system
  • Arne Melsom, met.no: Results from selected ensemble experiments: Implications and limitations
  • Henning Wehde, NIVA: News from NIVA with a few slides embedded with hello from Corinna Schrum, UiB

Special guest:

  • Prof. Scott Glenn, Coastal Ocean Observatory Lab (COOL), Rutgers University, USA
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Welcoming address
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Coastal and ocean predictions on yr.no
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Note on iAOOS gliders at met.no
  • Scott Glenn, RU COOL, USA: The regional-scale coastal ocean observatory at Rutgers University: Applications and science
  • Laurent Bertino, NERSC: Current TOPAZ developments: HYCOM and assimilation
  • Morten Skogen, IMR: North Sea eutrophication assessment
  • Cecilie Hansen, NERSC: High resolution modelling in the Nordic Seas
  • Kai H. Christensen, Gøran Brostrøm, met.no and Jan Erik Weber, UiO: Improved description of air-sea momentum fluxes and upper ocean currents Download here. Additional animations in zip-file may be downloaded here
  • Arne Melsom, met.no: Validation of a decadal twin simulation with ROMS and the GISS AOGCM
  • Jon Albretsen and Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Validation of decadal simulations of mesoscale structures in the North Sea and Skagerrak. Download here.
  • Ann Kristin Sperrevik, met.no: Modeling tides: Validation
  • Henning Wedhe, NIVA: Update on NIVAs activities, MyOcean and collaboration in the North
  • Johnny A. Johannessen, NERSC: Using speed-gun in space for surface velocity estimates
  • Einar Svendsen, IMR: tba

Invitation

Program

Presentations

Day 1
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Welcome Day 1
  • Øystein Hov, Research Director, met.no: Welcoming address
  • Pierre Bahurel, Mercator Ocean, France: Mercator Ocean, experience & perspectives in ocean prediction PB
  • Nadia Pinardi, INGV & University of Bologna, Italy: The Mediterranean Ocean Forecasting System – the last 10 years of development NP
  • Mike Bell, UK Met Office, UK: The current accuracy of FOAM forecasts and future priorities MJB
  • Scott Glenn, Rutgers University, USA: The Mid Atlantic Regional Coastal Ocean Observing System – From observations to forecasting SG
Day 2
  • Lars Petter Røed, met.no: Welcome Day 2
  • Colin Grant, BP, UK: Ocean predictions and the oil and gas industry – room for improvement CG
  • Lars Anders Breivik, met.no: Why we need fine scale ocean predictions LAB
  • Johnny Johannessen, NERSC, B. Chapron, F. Collard, and V. Kudryavtsev: Framework for consistent interpretations of multi-sensor satellite data – future possibilities and needs JAJ
  • Morten D. Skogen, IMR: Does operational oceanography really address the needs of fisheries and applied environmental scientists? MDS
  • Kenneth Johannessen Eik, Statoil: Metocean at Statoil KJE
  • Karen-Helen Doublet, met.no: Ocean Forecasting Practice KHB
  • Hilde Dolva, NCA, Horten: Oilsspill incidents and the need for improved coastal predictions
  • Øyvind Sætra and Kai H. Christensen, met.no: MyWave – towards a new pan-European GMES wave forecast service
  • Jan-Kristian Jensen, NDE: Military applications of ocean models JKJ
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