bufr.pm:bufrdump.pl_help

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bufr.pm:bufrdump.pl_help [2010-11-30 14:18:37]
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bufr.pm:bufrdump.pl_help [2022-05-31 09:29:31]
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-<code> 
-Usage: 
-      bufrdump.pl <bufr file(s)> 
-          [--filter <filter file>] 
-          [--param <parameter file | parameter list> [--csv]] 
-          [--sort] 
-          [--sort_on <parameter>[-]] 
-          [--station <station list>] 
-          [--transform <transformation file>] 
-          [--lon1 x1] 
-          [--lat1 y1] 
-          [--lon2 x2] 
-          [--lat2 x2] 
-          [--tablepath <path to BUFR tables>] 
-          [--help] 
  
-Options: 
-      --filter <filter file> 
-                      Decode observations meeting criteria in <filter file> only 
-      --param <parameter file | parameter list> [--csv] 
-                      Print parameters in parameter file or comma separated 
-                      list (e.g. wmonr,TA) only, in same order as they occur 
-                      there. If --csv, the parameters vill be printed using 
-                      the CSV (comma separated values) format 
-      --sort          Sort the decoded observations on station identification; 
-                      first stations with wmonr, then stations with call sign, 
-                      then stations with buoy_id (others left out) 
-      --sort_on <parameter>[-] Sort the decoded observations on increasing 
-                      values of <parameter>, or decreasing values if a '-' 
-                      follows the parameter name. E.g. --sort_on TA- will 
-                      sort on decreasing temperatures. Observations not 
-                      containing the parameter at all will be printed lastly, 
-                      except when --sort_on is combined with --sort (in which 
-                      case sorting is done firstly on station identification, 
-                      secondly on <parameter> with missing values printed first) 
-      --station <station list> 
-                      Print observations for stations in station list only, 
-                      e.g. wmonr=01384,01492 
-      --transform <transformation file> 
-                      Do the transformations of parameter values listed in 
-                      <transformation file> 
-      --lon1 x1       Decode observations with longitude >= x1 only 
-      --lat1 y1       Decode observations with latitude >= y1 only 
-      --lon2 x2       Decode observations with longitude <= x2 only 
-      --lat2 y2       Decode observations with latitude <= y2 only 
-                      x1,y1,x2,y2 should be decimal degrees 
-      --tablepath <path to BUFR tables> 
-                      Set path to BUFR tables (overrides ENV{BUFR_TABLES}) 
-      --help          Print this Usage (but you might instead prefer to use 
-                      perldoc bufrdump.pl) 
- 
-    Options may be abbreviated, e.g. --h or -h for --help. 
- 
-    To avoid having to use the "--tablepath" option, you are adviced to set 
-    the invironment variable BUFR_TABLES to the directory where your BUFR 
-    tables are located (unless the default path provided by bufrdump.pl 
-    works for you). 
- 
-    The lines in <parameter file>, or the comma separated values in 
-    <parameter list>, should be name of the parameters you want to be 
-    printed. For example, if you want only station identification and 
-    temperature to be printed for a BUFR SYNOP file, either supply 
- 
-      wmonr,call_sign,TA 
- 
-    as argument to --params, or supply a <parameter file> which should look 
-    like this: 
- 
-      wmonr 
-      call_sign 
-      TA 
- 
-    If you want "parameter=value" to be printed also when value is missing 
-    in BUFR message, precede the parameter name with an exclamation mark 
-    (e.g. '!TA'). Missing values will then be displayed as -32767. If the 
-    argument to --param is a parameter list, you must prevent the shell from 
-    attaching special meaning to the exclamation mark by enclosing the list 
-    in single quotes. 
- 
-    If the parameter list consists of one parameter only, a comma must be 
-    appended (e.g. 'wmonr,') because bufrdump.pl uses the appearence of 
-    comma to signal that this is not a filename but parameter name(s). 
- 
-    If --csv is used in conjunction with --param, all values will be printed 
-    using the CSV format, with first line listing the parameters, and with 
-    missing fields printed as -32767 if the parameter is marked with '!' in 
-    parameter file or list. With the parameter file above, the listing may 
-    for example start like 
- 
-      wmonr,call_sign,TA 
-      01001,,-1.5 
-      ,LF5U,9.0 
- 
-    Using --filter will decode only those observations that meet at least 
-    one of the BUFR descriptor criteria and all of the parameter criteria in 
-    <filter file>, where the BUFR descriptor criteria should come first in 
-    filter file followed by a blank line, then comes the parameter criteria 
-    which should match <param> or <param> <operator> <value> where operator 
-    is one of =, !=, <, <=, > and >=. An example filter file is 
- 
-      D: 001001 I2.2 
-      01 
-      D: 001001 I2.2 001002 I3.3 
-      03 895 
-      06 252 
-      D: 001011 A9 
-      LF5U 
- 
-      type = Manned 
-      NN != 8 
-      TA >= 5 
-      TA < 9.5 
-      RR_24 
- 
-    which decodes all observations with block number 01, two other specific 
-    wmo stations and one specific ship, being manned stations and having 
-    cloud cover different from 8 (but NN must be part of the message) and 
-    temperature between 5 and 9.5 degrees Celsius and containing 
-    precipitation for last 24 hours. Comment lines starting with # will be 
-    ignored. 
- 
-    Another example: the simple filter file (starting with a blank line!) 
- 
-      wmonr 
- 
-    will print only those observations containing a wmonr (skipping ships). 
- 
-    To avoid the need of creating a filter file when observations for some 
-    few stations are requested, you can provide the stations in a comma 
-    separated list after option --station. Three examples: 
- 
-      --station wmonr=01001,01152,01492 
-      --station call_sign=LF5U 
-      --station buoyid=64607,64609 
- 
-    You cannot mix different kinds of stations this way (before '=' you must 
-    choose either wmonr, call_sign or buoy_id). Note also that providing the 
-    stations in the BUFR descriptor part (first part) of the filter file 
-    will speed up execution time considerably, compared to using option 
-    --station. It is possible to combine --filter with --station if done 
-    with some care, e.g, specifying WMO block 01 and the required parameters 
-    in filter file, then the requested stations in station list. 
- 
-    The --transform option is provided mainly to be able to use other units 
-    than what is default in bufrdump.pl. The transformation file should list 
-    the transformations wanted, one per line as 
- 
-      <parameter> = <perl expression involving $x> 
- 
-    where $x is original value of the parameter. 
- 
-    For example, the following transformation file will display wind speed 
-    FF and wind gust FG in knots instead of m/s, rounded to one decimal, and 
-    cloud cover NN in % (instead of the default which is using WMO code 
-    table 2700, roughly counting octas): 
- 
-      FF = sprintf("%.1f", $x*1.9438) 
-      FG = sprintf("%.1f", $x*1.9438) 
-      NN = int($x*12.5 + .5) 
- 
-    If --transform is combined with --filter, the filter criteria should 
-    refer to the transformed values. E.g. if the above NN transform to % is 
-    to be applied for sky not all covered by clouds, you should use NN != 
-    100 instead of NN != 8 in filter file. 
- 
-</code> 
  • bufr.pm/bufrdump.pl_help.txt
  • Last modified: 2022-05-31 09:29:31
  • (external edit)